Don't Waste Your Life · Study questions and Scripture

Chapter 8: Making Much of Christ from 8 to 5

A reading companion to Don't Waste Your Life by John Piper.

Read the assigned section in your copy of the book, then work through the Scripture reflections, questions and practices below. These studies are original Scripture Journey content. They accompany the book and do not replace it.

What to read

Chapter 8: Making Much of Christ from 8 to 5

Chapter 8 (Making Much of Christ from 8 to 5)

Independent reader

Crossway: 2003 text updated 2009 (2018 reprint) as published free by Desiring God, ten chapters; 2023 edition adds a 2023 Preface (ISBN 9781433580772; first-edition ISBN 9781581344981)

Reading outline source

Session 15 · Genesis 1:26-28

Making Much of Christ from 8 to 5

Your ordinary work is holy ground

Book reading: Chapter 8 (Making Much of Christ from 8 to 5)

A lot of us quietly believe that the real work of God happens at church or overseas, while our job is just how we pay the bills. Chapter 8 of Piper's book pushes back hard. He opens with Luther's teaching that all Christians belong to the spiritual estate, and that a cobbler, a smith, and a farmer are consecrated for service through their work. In other words, no job is second class in God's eyes.

Piper adds that God wills his people to be scattered as salt and light through ordinary vocations, not gathered up in Christian enclaves. Salt only works when it touches the food, and light only works where there is dark. Jesus said as much in Matthew 5:13-16, calling his followers the salt of the earth and the light of the world.

Piper grounds this in creation. Genesis 1:26-28 says: "Then God said, 'Let us make man in our image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.' So God created man in his own image, in the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. And God blessed them. And God said to them, 'Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.'"

In Piper's argument, being made in God's image carries a duty to understand, shape, and use creation, and to do it in a way that calls attention to God's worth. Notice that this job description comes before sin ever enters the story. Work is not a punishment. It is part of how we reflect the Maker.

The Bible also speaks honestly about work in two different settings. Before the fall, Genesis 2:15 says the LORD God put the man in the garden to work it and keep it. Nothing is cursed yet. Work is good from the start. After the fall, Genesis 3:17-19 describes the ground as cursed, with thorns, thistles, and sweat. That is why work can feel frustrating and exhausting. Both are true: work is a gift, and work is now hard. Piper also points to Jesus's call to labor for food that endures, which keeps our paychecks in perspective, since the work that lasts is the work that points to Christ.

So what does this mean at your desk, in your classroom, on your job site, or at home? It means doing excellent, honest work as if the Lord is watching, because he is. It means being kind to the coworker everyone ignores, speaking up for what is right, and being ready to say why you hope the way you do.

Ask yourself: Where am I salt and light on the job? Where have I treated my work as a waste of time instead of a place to show that Christ is worth more than a paycheck?

Key idea

Because we are made in God's image, ordinary work is part of making much of Christ. Work was good before the fall, is hard after it, and every honest vocation can be a place to be salt and light.

Questions to consider

  1. Luther said every vocation can be consecrated to God. Where have you treated your own work as less important to God than church activity?
  2. Where is one concrete place at your job, school, or home where you could be salt or light this week?

Journal prompt

Describe your daily work in a few sentences. Then write how Genesis 1:26-28 and Genesis 2:15 change how you see it, and how Genesis 3:17-19 helps explain why it can be so hard.

Practice

Spend 15 minutes: (1) Write a one-sentence description of what your daily work does for other people. (2) Read Genesis 1:26-28 and Genesis 2:15 slowly, then Genesis 3:17-19. (3) Choose one specific way to be salt or light at work this week, such as doing a task with extra care, encouraging a coworker, or praying for your workplace by name. (4) At the end of the week, write down what happened.

Session 16 · John 6:25-29

Making Much of Christ from 8 to 5

Hard work, perishing bread, and the labor that lasts

Book reading: Chapter 8 (Making Much of Christ from 8 to 5)

The crowd in John 6 had just eaten bread Jesus multiplied, and they tracked him down across the sea. Jesus names what is going on: they were seeking him because they "ate your fill of the loaves." Then he says something that can sound like a call to quit your job: "Do not work for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give to you."

Piper's chapter on work helps with exactly this tension. He starts with Luther's teaching that every Christian belongs to the spiritual estate, so a cobbler, a smith, and a farmer are consecrated for service through their work. He argues that God wills his people to be scattered like salt and light through ordinary jobs, not gathered in Christian enclaves. He roots work in being made in God's image: we are meant to understand, shape, and use creation in a way that calls attention to God's worth.

Then comes the hard part, work after the fall. Take a slow look at Genesis 2:15, where the man is given the garden to work and keep before anything goes wrong. Then read Genesis 3:17-19, where the ground becomes stubborn and work comes with sweat and struggle. Anyone who has dreaded Monday knows the second passage better than the first. Work is a good gift that now hurts.

Here is one way to hold John 6 beside that. Bread perishes. The paycheck gets spent, the dishes get dirty again, and the project gets replaced by the next one. Jesus is not saying those things don't matter. He is asking what we are finally working for. The crowd asks the natural next question: "What must we do, to be doing the works of God?" His answer is surprisingly simple: "This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he has sent."

So the labor that endures starts with trusting Jesus, not with changing careers. From there, an ordinary shift can become a place where that trust shows. You do honest work, you treat people well, and you do it in a way that points beyond yourself. Piper's picture is not a spiritual job above a regular one. It is every job aimed at the worth of Christ.

This also changes how a hard workday feels. If the toil of Genesis 3 is still real, it does not have the last word. The food that perishes still has to be earned, but you are not finally living for it.

So try one test this week. Look at a plain task on your list, paid or unpaid. Ask two questions: what am I trusting while I do this, and who might this work point toward? You may not change the task at all. You may change the reason you do it.

Key idea

Work after the fall is real toil, but Jesus teaches that the labor that lasts begins with believing in him, and every ordinary job can be aimed at showing his worth.

Questions to consider

  1. Piper argues that God scatters his people through ordinary jobs as salt and light. Where has God scattered you right now, and what would it look like to be salt there?
  2. Jesus says the work of God is to believe in the one the Father sent. Which part of your daily work or routine is hardest to do with that trust?

Journal prompt

Write about one task in your week that feels like the 'food that perishes.' What would change if you did it as part of believing in Jesus?

Practice

For three days, pick one ordinary task before you start it. 1. Pray one sentence: 'Lord, I trust you; use this to show your worth.' 2. Do the task. 3. Write one line about how it felt to do it that way.

Keep this book study, journal and ask questions in Scripture Journey.

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