Having a Mary Heart in a Martha World · Study questions and Scripture

10. Mary's Extravagant Love

A reading companion to Having a Mary Heart in a Martha World by Joanna Weaver.

Read the assigned section in your copy of the book, then work through the Scripture reflections, questions and practices below. These studies are original Scripture Journey content. They accompany the book and do not replace it.

What to read

10. Mary's Extravagant Love

Chapter 10: Mary's Extravagant Love

Independent reader

WaterBrook Press, 2000 (library edition ISBN 9781578562589); 12 chapters. The publisher's reader's guide is catalogued under that ISBN on penguinrandomhouse.com. Companion: WaterBrook 2013 10-session Study Guide (separate product).

Reading outline source

Session 10 · John 12:1-8

Mary's Extravagant Love

One jar of perfume, two very different sounds

Book reading: Chapter 10: Mary's Extravagant Love

Same house, same dinner table, two very different readings of one jar of perfume. Chapter 10 of Weaver's book looks at Mary's anointing of Jesus and contrasts her heart of gratitude with Judas's greed. Let's step into John 12:1-8 and listen.

The scene is a dinner given for Jesus in Bethany, where Lazarus, the man he raised from the dead, is at the table. John notes, “Martha served.” Nothing in the text records a complaint. Then Mary takes a pound of expensive ointment made from pure nard, anoints Jesus' feet and wipes them with her hair, and “the house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume.” Her act was done in front of a full room, so this is not about secrecy. It is about cost and motive.

Now listen to Judas: “Why was this ointment not sold for three hundred denarii and given to the poor?” It sounds generous. John pulls back the curtain: “He said this, not because he cared about the poor, but because he was a thief.” Love and self-interest can sound alike at the same table. One way to tell them apart is to look at who benefits. Mary's act left her with an empty jar. Judas's plan would have left money in his hands.

Jesus answers: “Leave her alone, so that she may keep it for the day of my burial.” Weaver connects this with Peter's rebuke when Jesus spoke of his death in Matthew 16:21-23, where Jesus tells Peter he is setting his mind on man's things. In Mark 14:3-9, Jesus says Mary's act will be told wherever the gospel is preached. In both places the people closest to Jesus struggled to see what was coming, and Mary acted anyway.

Weaver pairs this with warnings about the love of money: Matthew 6:24 says we cannot serve God and money, 1 Timothy 6:9-10 calls the love of money a root of all kinds of evil, and James 4:1-4 traces quarrels to desires at war within us. Money is a useful test of the heart because it is hard to fake generosity with it.

But notice where Mary's extravagance comes from. The book roots it in having received lavish love: 1 John 3:1 marvels at the love the Father has given us in calling us his children, and Romans 8:31-39 declares that nothing can separate us from the love of Christ. Mary gave freely because she had first been given much. Extravagance is not a performance to earn love. It is what gratitude looks like when it has a jar in its hands.

Key idea

Mary's costly gift flowed from gratitude for love already received, while Judas used talk of the poor to cover his own self-interest.

Questions to consider

  1. John says Judas spoke about the poor but did not care about them. Where have you caught your own good-sounding words covering a less noble motive?
  2. Mary's gift cost her, and she had first received much. What lavish love from God do you most need to remember so that giving feels like gratitude and not pressure?

Journal prompt

Write about something you gave, whether money, time or effort, that cost you and that no one ever credited you for. How did it feel then, and how does it look now?

Practice

1. Choose one costly act of devotion or giving that you will notice, such as a sum of money, an hour, or a task you would normally avoid. 2. Do it within the next seven days with no post, no mention and no credit, telling only God. 3. Afterward, write two sentences about what it showed you about your motives.

Keep this book study, journal and ask questions in Scripture Journey.

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Women reading individually

WaterBrook Press, 2000 (library edition ISBN 9781578562589); 12 chapters. The publisher's reader's guide is catalogued under that ISBN on penguinrandomhouse.com. Companion: WaterBrook 2013 10-session Study Guide (separate product).

Reading outline source

Session 10 · John 12:1-8

Mary's Extravagant Love

How love and self-interest sound different in one room

Book reading: Chapter 10: Mary's Extravagant Love

Chapter 10 puts Mary in a room with a jar of perfume and a crowd of opinions. John 12 is a dinner in Bethany, six days before the Passover. Notice who is serving: “Martha served.” John records no complaint this time. Both sisters are in the room doing what they do, with Jesus at the center.

Then Mary “took a pound of expensive ointment made from pure nard, and anointed the feet of Jesus and wiped his feet with her hair. The house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume.” John does not record a word from her. Her devotion is costly and physical, and it fills the whole house. You cannot do something like this halfway.

Now listen to Judas: “Why was this ointment not sold for three hundred denarii and given to the poor?” It is a large sum, and the question sounds responsible. But John pulls back the curtain: “He said this, not because he cared about the poor, but because he was a thief, and having charge of the moneybag he used to help himself to what was put into it.” That is the lesson of the chapter. Two people stand in the same room looking at the same jar. One pours out love, and the other counts what is in it. Self-interest can use good words. Love usually sounds a little foolish.

Jesus answers, “Leave her alone, so that she may keep it for the day of my burial. For the poor you always have with you, but you do not always have me.” He ties her gift to his burial, a subject Peter once rebuked him for raising (Matthew 16:21-23). The book also has readers finish Jesus' own words about her act in Mark 14:3-9. In that account Jesus calls it a beautiful thing, says she did what she could, and says it will be remembered. Whatever the crowd called waste, Jesus called beautiful.

The book also sets Judas's greed against Mary's gratitude and warns about the pull of money. Jesus himself says in Matthew 6:24 that no one can serve two masters, God and money. Paul, writing to Timothy in 1 Timothy 6:9-10, warns that the desire to be rich leads to ruin and that the love of money fuels all sorts of evil. James, writing to believers in James 4:1-4, traces quarrels to cravings at war within us and warns against friendship with the world. Different writers, same concern: money can become a rival love.

So why could Mary give so freely? Because she had received. The book roots her extravagance in God's lavish love, as in 1 John 3:1 and Romans 8:31-39, where nothing can separate us from the love of Christ. You do not pour out perfume to earn love. You pour it out because you have been loved first.

Key idea

Mary's costly gift flows from received love, while Judas's polished objection flows from greed, and Jesus calls her act beautiful.

Questions to consider

  1. Jesus called what Mary did beautiful, though others called it waste. Where do you feel the pull to measure devotion to Jesus by what looks useful or efficient instead of what is loving?
  2. Judas's words sounded generous while his heart was not. When have you caught your own motives, in your calling or in how you give, sounding better than they were? What does being deeply loved by God do to that?

Journal prompt

Write about what you have most lavishly received from God. Then write what you would give back if you were not afraid of what others would think, and what it might cost.

Practice

1. Over the next seven days, choose one costly, hidden act of devotion, such as an hour of your evening given to prayer for someone, a gift you would normally keep, or time sacrificed for another. 2. Do it without telling anyone. 3. Before you begin, pray 1 John 3:1 as a reminder that you are giving from love already received.

Keep this book study, journal and ask questions in Scripture Journey.

Open this guide in the app

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